Korean Tteokbokki with Gochujang Sauce

Featured in: Everyday Mains

Korean tteokbokki is a vibrant street food featuring cylindrical rice cakes cooked in a deeply flavorful gochujang-based sauce. The dish combines spicy, sweet, and savory elements for a complex flavor profile.

Rice cakes are softened in a kombu and anchovy broth enriched with gochujang, gochugaru, soy sauce, garlic, and honey. Fresh green onions, onions, and optional cabbage add texture and brightness. Boiled eggs and sesame seeds provide richness and visual appeal.

This 30-minute preparation yields four servings and can easily be customized for vegetarian diets by omitting anchovies and using vegetable broth instead.

Updated on Sat, 17 Jan 2026 18:09:47 GMT
Steaming Korean Tteokbokki with chewy rice cakes and vibrant green onions in a rich, spicy gochujang sauce. Pin It
Steaming Korean Tteokbokki with chewy rice cakes and vibrant green onions in a rich, spicy gochujang sauce. | novatongs.com

Korean Tteokbokki is a beloved street food classic, celebrated for its signature chewy rice cakes and vibrant, spicy-sweet sauce. This dish brings a perfect harmony of gochujang-infused heat and savory depth, making it a comforting staple for family-style meals or quick snacks. Garnished with fresh green onions and sesame seeds, it is a visually striking and delicious representation of Korean culinary tradition.

Steaming Korean Tteokbokki with chewy rice cakes and vibrant green onions in a rich, spicy gochujang sauce. Pin It
Steaming Korean Tteokbokki with chewy rice cakes and vibrant green onions in a rich, spicy gochujang sauce. | novatongs.com

The secret to this dish lies in the rich gochujang sauce, which thickens as it simmers to coat every rice cake in a glossy, flavorful glaze. Whether you are a fan of spicy food or looking for a hearty vegetarian main dish, this Tteokbokki recipe delivers a bold and authentic experience.

Ingredients

  • 500 g Korean rice cakes (tteok, cylindrical)
  • 1 L water (for soaking)
  • 3 tbsp gochujang (Korean chili paste)
  • 1 tbsp gochugaru (Korean chili flakes)
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 1 tbsp honey (or corn syrup)
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3 cups water (for broth)
  • 1 dried kelp (kombu), 8 x 8 cm
  • 4 dried anchovies, heads and guts removed (optional)
  • 2 green onions, sliced diagonally
  • 1 small onion, sliced
  • 1/2 cup cabbage, chopped (optional)
  • 2 boiled eggs, peeled (optional)
  • 1 tbsp sesame seeds
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Instructions

Step 1
Soak the rice cakes in warm water for 10 minutes if they are hard or refrigerated.
Step 2
In a medium pot, combine 3 cups water, kelp, and anchovies (if using). Bring to a simmer and cook for 10 minutes. Remove kelp and anchovies, reserving the broth.
Step 3
Add gochujang, gochugaru, soy sauce, sugar, honey, and minced garlic to the broth. Stir to dissolve the paste completely.
Step 4
Add rice cakes, onion, and cabbage (if using) to the pot. Bring to a gentle boil, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.
Step 5
Simmer for 10–15 minutes, or until the sauce thickens and the rice cakes are soft and chewy.
Step 6
Add green onions and boiled eggs (if using) in the last 2 minutes of cooking.
Step 7
Transfer to a serving platter. Sprinkle with sesame seeds and serve hot.

Zusatztipps für die Zubereitung

To ensure the best results, always soak cold or hardened rice cakes before cooking to help them soften evenly. You can easily adjust the spiciness of the dish by increasing or decreasing the amount of gochugaru (chili flakes) used in the sauce base.

Varianten und Anpassungen

For extra richness and variety, consider adding fish cakes (eomuk) sliced into strips at the same time as the rice cakes. Adding halved boiled eggs at the end provides a creamy contrast to the heat of the sauce.

Serviervorschläge

Serve your Tteokbokki alongside traditional Korean sides like pickled radish (danmuji) to provide a refreshing crunch. For a more substantial meal, it pairs excellently with steamed dumplings or crispy mandu.

A close-up of a Korean Tteokbokki bowl, featuring glossy rice cakes and sliced green onions for a fresh, aromatic finish. Pin It
A close-up of a Korean Tteokbokki bowl, featuring glossy rice cakes and sliced green onions for a fresh, aromatic finish. | novatongs.com

This recipe yields 4 servings, each containing approximately 320 calories. Please note that this dish contains soy and gluten (unless using gluten-free alternatives); always double-check your packaged ingredients. Enjoy this steaming bowl of comfort as a vibrant main dish or a shared snack.

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Recipe FAQs

What are Korean rice cakes and where can I find them?

Korean rice cakes (tteok) are cylindrical, chewy cakes made from glutinous rice flour. They're available in most Asian grocery stores, either fresh or refrigerated in vacuum-sealed packages. Look for them in the Korean or Asian section. If unavailable, some Japanese and other Asian markets carry similar products.

Can I make this dish vegetarian?

Yes, tteokbokki is naturally vegetarian-friendly. Simply omit the anchovies from the broth and use vegetable stock instead of fish-based broth. All other ingredients, including gochujang and gochugaru, are typically plant-based. Always verify packaging labels for hidden animal products or non-vegan additives.

How do I adjust the heat level?

Control spiciness by adjusting gochugaru (dried chili flakes). Start with less than recommended, taste the sauce, then add more if desired. You can also reduce gochujang slightly. Remember that flavors intensify as the dish simmers, so taste progressively throughout cooking rather than adding all spice at once.

What's the best way to prevent rice cakes from sticking?

Stir occasionally throughout cooking, especially in the first few minutes. Don't let the pot sit unattended on high heat. Use a wooden spoon to gently move cakes around. Pre-soaking hard or refrigerated rice cakes in warm water for 10 minutes also helps them cook evenly and prevents sticking.

Can I prepare components ahead of time?

Yes. Make the broth base up to two days ahead and refrigerate. Prepare vegetables and garnishes several hours in advance, storing them separately. Assemble and cook everything fresh for best texture. Avoid cooking rice cakes in advance, as they become mushy and lose their signature chewy quality.

What side dishes pair well with tteokbokki?

Serve with pickled radish (mumuji) for sharp acidity that cuts through richness, steamed dumplings for substance, or fresh vegetables like cucumber slices. Kimchi adds another fermented element. A cold beverage like Korean rice drink (sikhye) or sweet milk complements the spicy heat perfectly.

Korean Tteokbokki with Gochujang Sauce

Chewy rice cakes simmered in spicy gochujang sauce with vegetables, green onions, and sesame seeds. A beloved Korean street food.

Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
20 minutes
Overall Time
30 minutes
Created by Jacob Young

Meal Type Everyday Mains

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Type Korean

Serves 4 Number of Portions

Dietary Info Vegetarian-Friendly, No Dairy

What You'll Need

Rice Cakes

01 500 g Korean rice cakes (tteok, cylindrical)
02 1 quart water

Sauce

01 3 tablespoons gochujang (Korean chili paste)
02 1 tablespoon gochugaru (Korean chili flakes)
03 2 tablespoons soy sauce
04 1 tablespoon sugar
05 1 tablespoon honey (or corn syrup)
06 2 cloves garlic, minced

Broth

01 3 cups water
02 1 dried kelp (kombu), 3 x 3 inches
03 4 dried anchovies, heads and guts removed (optional for vegetarian)

Vegetables & Garnish

01 2 green onions, sliced diagonally
02 1 small onion, sliced
03 1/2 cup cabbage, chopped (optional)
04 2 boiled eggs, peeled (optional)
05 1 tablespoon sesame seeds

How To Make It

Step 01

Soak Rice Cakes: Soak the rice cakes in warm water for 10 minutes if they are hard or refrigerated.

Step 02

Prepare Broth Base: In a medium pot, combine 3 cups water, kelp, and anchovies (if using). Bring to a simmer and cook for 10 minutes. Remove kelp and anchovies, reserving the broth.

Step 03

Create Sauce: Add gochujang, gochugaru, soy sauce, sugar, honey, and minced garlic to the broth. Stir to dissolve the paste completely.

Step 04

Combine Ingredients: Add rice cakes, onion, and cabbage (if using) to the pot. Bring to a gentle boil, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.

Step 05

Simmer Until Tender: Simmer for 10–15 minutes, or until the sauce thickens and the rice cakes are soft and chewy.

Step 06

Add Final Ingredients: Add green onions and boiled eggs (if using) in the last 2 minutes of cooking.

Step 07

Garnish and Serve: Transfer to a serving platter. Sprinkle with sesame seeds and serve hot.

Equipment Needed

  • Medium pot
  • Strainer
  • Wooden spoon
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergens

Always check individual items for allergens and consult with your healthcare provider if you’re unsure.
  • Contains soy (soy sauce)
  • Contains gluten (if not using gluten-free soy sauce or gochujang)
  • May contain fish (anchovy broth, fish cakes)

Nutrition Info (each serving)

This info is for reference and doesn’t replace professional advice from your doctor.
  • Caloric Value: 320
  • Fat Content: 2 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 69 grams
  • Proteins: 7 grams